Living with diabetes means more than monitoring blood sugar levels. The condition can quietly impact the feet, leading to serious complications if not carefully managed. At Prestige Podiatry in Indianapolis and Carmel, IN, board-certified foot and ankle surgeon Dr. Jeffrey Agricola emphasizes the importance of routine diabetic foot exams to catch problems early, before they escalate.
Understanding the Risks
Diabetes most often leads to nerve damage (neuropathy) and compromised circulation. Both reduce your sensitivity to pain, heat, or foot trauma. As a result, minor issues like a blister, cut, or pressure point may go unnoticed and untreated. Compromised blood flow slows healing, and this can lead to infection.
What to Expect During a Foot Exam
A diabetic foot check entails a gentle examination of skin integrity, circulation, and nerve function. Dr. Agricola checks for cuts, blisters, swelling, deformities, and pressure or friction marks. Rapid tests assess whether you have sensations of light touch or vibration in different areas of the foot. He also tests for blood circulation by feeling pulses in the feet and ankles. Imaging or laboratory tests may be used to test further in some cases.
The Importance of Regular Exams
Diabetic foot checks are not preventative—on the contrary, they are necessary. Much of what can be harmful begins as a small, seemingly trivial matter. Regular visits allow Dr. Agricola to diagnose changes early and adjust your care accordingly. Frequent monitoring may be necessary for patients who have experienced ulcers or circulatory difficulties.
Foot Care Between Visits
Taking care of your feet daily is just as important as regular exams. Wash your feet with mild soap, dry them thoroughly (especially between the toes), and use a moisturizer to prevent dry, cracked skin. Choose supportive shoes that fit well, and never walk barefoot, even at home. Trim your nails carefully, and avoid cutting into corners or leaving sharp edges that could cause injury.
Know When to Call
If you notice any redness, swelling, wounds that don’t heal, or signs of infection—like warmth, drainage, or odor—don’t wait. Prompt care can prevent the problem from progressing into something more serious.
Take the First Step Toward Protection
Protecting your feet is vital to managing diabetes. Regular diabetic foot exams with Dr. Jeffrey Agricola at Prestige Podiatry can help you avoid complications and maintain mobility. Call 317-881-0070 (Indianapolis) or 317-846-4111 (Carmel) today to schedule your appointment.